MEDICATION SAFETY ISSUES
Duplicate therapy issues: This product contains acetaminophen, which may be a component of other combination products. Do not exceed the maximum recommended daily dose of acetaminophen.
U.S. BRAND NAMES — Cramp Tabs [OTC]; Midol® Teen Formula [OTC]; Tylenol® Women's Menstrual Relief [OTC]
PHARMACOLOGIC CATEGORY
Analgesic, Miscellaneous
Diuretic, Combination
DOSING: ADULTS — Menstrual symptoms: Oral: Acetaminophen 650-1000 mg and pamabrom 50 mg every 4-6 hours as needed (maximum: 8 caplets/tablets/24 hours)
DOSING: PEDIATRIC — Children ≥ 12 years: Refer to adult dosing.
DOSAGE FORMS — Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult specific product labeling.
Caplet:
Midol® Teen Formula: Acetaminophen 500 mg and pamabrom 25 mg
Tylenol® Women's Menstrual Relief: Acetaminophen 500 mg and pamabrom 25 mg
Tablet:
Cramp Tabs: Acetaminophen 325 mg and pamabrom 25 mg
DOSAGE FORMS: CONCISE
Caplet:
Midol® Teen Formula: Acetaminophen 500 mg and pamabrom 25 mg
Tylenol® Women's Menstrual Relief: Acetaminophen 500 mg and pamabrom 25 mg
Tablet:
Cramp Tabs: Acetaminophen 325 mg and pamabrom 25 mg
GENERIC EQUIVALENT AVAILABLE — Yes
USE — Temporary relief of symptoms associated with premenstrual and menstrual symptoms (eg, cramps, bloating, water-weight gain, headache, backache, muscle aches)
ADVERSE REACTIONS SIGNIFICANT — See Acetaminophen monograph.
WARNINGS / PRECAUTIONS
Concerns related to adverse effects: Hepatotoxicity: Acetaminophen may cause hepatic toxicity with acute overdose; in addition chronic daily dosing has resulted in liver damage in some adults. Hypersensitivity: Discontinue use if hypersensitivity occurs.
Disease-related concerns: Ethanol use: Use with caution in patients with alcoholic liver disease; consuming ≥ 3 alcoholic drinks/day may increase the risk of liver damage.
Special populations: Pediatrics: Not for use in children <12 years of age.
Other warnings/precautions: Dosage limit: Limit acetaminophen dose to <4>10 days.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Anticonvulsants (Hydantoin): May increase the metabolism of Acetaminophen. This may 1) diminish the effect of acetaminophen; and 2) increase the risk of liver damage. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Barbiturates: May increase the metabolism of Acetaminophen. This may 1) diminish the effect of acetaminophen; and 2) increase the risk of liver damage. Risk C: Monitor therapy
CarBAMazepine: May increase the metabolism of Acetaminophen. This may 1) diminish the effect of acetaminophen; and 2) increase the risk of liver damage. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Cholestyramine Resin: May decrease the absorption of Acetaminophen. Effect is minimal if cholestyramine is administered 1 hour after acetaminophen. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Imatinib: May increase the serum concentration of Acetaminophen. Risk D: Consider therapy modification
Isoniazid: May enhance the adverse/toxic effect of Acetaminophen. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Peginterferon Alfa-2b: May decrease the serum concentration of CYP2D6 Substrates. Risk C: Monitor therapy
Vitamin K Antagonists (eg, warfarin): Acetaminophen may enhance the anticoagulant effect of Vitamin K Antagonists. Most likely with daily acetaminophen doses >1.3 g for >1 week. Risk C: Monitor therapy
ETHANOL / NUTRITION / HERB INTERACTIONS — Ethanol: Excessive intake of ethanol may increase the risk of acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity. Avoid ethanol or limit to <3 drinks/day.
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Monday, May 17, 2010
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The information contained in the "Infomed Drug Guide" is aimed at medical professionals and students of medicine and pharmacology. All of the data has been carefully compiled and checked, however, errors may occur. These errors may also result due to changes that have taken place in the medical sciences since the publication of the Drug Guide in 1994/2008, and cannot be excluded. In case of doubt, readers are encouraged to confirm the information contained herein with other sources before a drug is prescribed. Non-professionals should be aware that the "Infomed Drug Guide" does not seek to replace professional medical advice and/or treatment. Neither Infomed, nor the authors, claim that the information is in every respect accurate or complete. As a result, neither can be held responsible for any errors or omissions, or for any consequences resulting from the use of such information.
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